" Managing and Protecting Our Country's Natural Resources"
PHYSICAL MODELLING/ WAVE CLIMATE
 
Physical Model Studies
One of the key components of the final design process for this project was completion of a 1:20 scale physical model.

The Holetown Beach model was undertaken to assess design alternatives to provide continuous access along the shoreline, as well as improved beach amenity, and to support detailed development of the preferred alternative. The model included the simulation of approximately 950m of shoreline, including existing shoreline structures (revetments, seawalls and beaches) along The Regent, Chefette, Baku and Tides properties. The underwater bathymetry was simulated out to the -8m Lamont Datum contour, including the nearshore fringing reefs and pocket beaches between them.

Figure 1: Overview of the Physical Model for Holetown Beach

 The primary issues assessed in this model were:

  • Nearshore wave transformation/ setup/ currents
  • Headland and Revetment armour/ stability
  • Revetment elevation/ overtopping
  • Beach response/ stability
 
Wave Climate
The wave climate at Holetown is complex as a result of the influence of the nearshore fringing reefs and the Holetown hole which is located just to the north of the present study area. The resulting complex wave pattern was simulated in both numerical and physical models.

Key observations regarding the wave climate at Holetown Beach are as follows:

  • The dominant wave direction is approximately NW.
  • The dominant wave period is 6 to 8 seconds (may be higher at times).
  • Cross-referencing storm events from the wave climate with the tropical storm database showed that seven of the top twenty storms at Holetown are a result of tropical storm events. This suggests that tropical systems do not have as significant an impact at Holetown, most likely due to the sheltering from westerly islands. However, the higher period swells which occur during the winter months are important with respect to beach design and sediment transport analysis.
 Glossary of Terms
Propogation of waves

The transmission of waves through water.

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